Design007 Magazine, June 2020
Hartley: I loved Lee Hill’s comment that he
made years ago. “When I’m doing a review of
a circuit with a problem, if I see more than one
ground, I know there’s money to be made.”
Gotta love that !
Saturday, July 11, 2020
Monday, June 8, 2020
Stackup Request - Designer to Customer
We need to work with your preferred fabricator to create formal stackups.
Please provide a email contact for your preferred fabricator. We can work with your fabricator to design formal stackups and keep you in the loop (on the email threads).
The overall board thickness, choice of materials (glass and resin) and the material Dk (dielectric constant) will determine precise trace widths and spaces for controlled impedance.
The ideal material for high-speed designs will have low a Df (dissipation factor) to minimize signal attenuation. The length of the traces should be considered when selecting the materials. If traces are short and wide then Df will not be a significant factor. Low Df material is typically used on a high speed back planes and RF designs. Note low Df materials are more expensive.
To maintain manufacturable trace widths as layer count increases where overall board thickness is ~80 mils or less the Dk needs to be lower than what is typically found on popular FR4 materials like 370HR. FR408HR and GETEK are a popular choices for low Dk materials.
Fabricators prefer plated holes (vias) sized with 10:1 or less aspect ratio. Where the aspect ratio is the overall board thickness divided by the drill hole size.
Note drill/pad sizes 8/20mil (0.2/0.5mm) are needed to allow for routing diff pairs or two signal traces between the vias under 1mm pitch BGA and routing one trace between the vias 0.8mm pitch connectors.
That's it !
Saturday, May 30, 2020
Electrical Calculators
Online Electrical Calculators - RapidTables
- Amps to kW calculator
- Amps to kVA calculator
- Amps to VA calculator
- Amps to volts calculator
- Amps to watts calculator
- Electricity bill calculator
- Energy consumption calculator
- Energy cost calculator
- eV to volts calculator
- Joules to watts calculator
- Joules to volts calculator
- kVA to amps calculator
- kVA to watts calculator
- kVA to kW calculator
- kVA to VA calculator
- kW to amps calculator
- kW to volts calculator
- kW to kWh calculator
- kW to VA calculator
- kW to kVA calculator
- kWh to kW calculator
- kWh to watts calculator
- mAh to Wh calculator
- Ohm's Law calculator
- Power calculator
- Power factor calculator
- VA to amps calculator
- VA to watts calculator
- VA to kW calculator
- VA to kVA calculator
- Voltage divider calculator
- Voltage drop calculator
- Volts to amps calculator
- Volts to watts calculator
- Volts to kW calculator
- Volts to joules calculator
- Volts to eV calculator
- Watts-volts-amps-ohms calculator
- Watts to amps calculator
- Watts to joules calculator
- Watts to kWh calculator
- Watts to volts calculator
- Watts to VA calculator
- Watts to kVA calculator
- Wh to mAh calculator
- Wire gauge calculator
Monday, May 11, 2020
Controlled Volume NPI - TTM
TTM is one of my favorite fabricators. TTM has great customer service and excellent stackup designers. Advanced and Engineering Capabilities.
So what is "Controlled Volume NPI" ?
This just a another buzzword for cutting edge (advanced) capabilities.
Example Controlled Volume NPI Design Technology:
Drill / Pad = 8 / 16mil (0.2 / 0.4mm) Thru-Hole Vias with VIPPO
Trace / Space = 3 / 3.25mil
As the title implies this is not high volume production. It is for low volume specialty designs which require special handling by a highly experienced fabricator with advanced capabilities.
And it's going to be a bit more expensive $$$
That's It !
So what is "Controlled Volume NPI" ?
This just a another buzzword for cutting edge (advanced) capabilities.
Example Controlled Volume NPI Design Technology:
Drill / Pad = 8 / 16mil (0.2 / 0.4mm) Thru-Hole Vias with VIPPO
Trace / Space = 3 / 3.25mil
As the title implies this is not high volume production. It is for low volume specialty designs which require special handling by a highly experienced fabricator with advanced capabilities.
And it's going to be a bit more expensive $$$
That's It !
Monday, May 4, 2020
10A 0402 Zero Ohm Resistor
For those times when you need a bigger zero ohm 0402 resistor :)
All zero ohm resistors are not equal and some maybe good fuses if your not careful.
KOA comes to the rescue. See KOA P/N TLRZ1ETTB
click on image to view.
That's it !
All zero ohm resistors are not equal and some maybe good fuses if your not careful.
KOA comes to the rescue. See KOA P/N TLRZ1ETTB
click on image to view.
That's it !
PCIE Express - AC Coupling Capacitors
click on image to view
Source: https://community.nxp.com/thread/463277
Other Refs:
xilinx - https://www.xilinx.com/support/answers/58921.html
Stack Exchange - Why Place Capacitors on PCIE Traces
That's it !
Source: https://community.nxp.com/thread/463277
Other Refs:
xilinx - https://www.xilinx.com/support/answers/58921.html
Stack Exchange - Why Place Capacitors on PCIE Traces
Intel - 1.4.1.4. AC Coupling Capacitor
That's it !
Labels:
AC Coupling,
Differential Pairs,
PCIE Express
Thursday, February 20, 2020
Ground
Ground and Layout for Board Designers - Maxim Integrated
How to Achieve Proper Grounding - Rick Hartley - YouTube
That's It !
How to Achieve Proper Grounding - Rick Hartley - YouTube
That's It !
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